Description:
Sell goods for wholesalers or manufacturers to businesses or groups of individuals. Work requires substantial knowledge of items sold.
Tasks
- Answer customers' questions about products, prices, availability, product uses, and credit terms.
- Recommend products to customers, based on customers' needs and interests.
- Contact regular and prospective customers to demonstrate products, explain product features, and solicit orders.
- Estimate or quote prices, credit or contract terms, warranties, and delivery dates.
- Consult with clients after sales or contract signings to resolve problems and to provide ongoing support.
- Prepare drawings, estimates, and bids that meet specific customer needs.
- Provide customers with product samples and catalogs.
- Identify prospective customers by using business directories, following leads from existing clients, participating in organizations and clubs, and attending trade shows and conferences.
- Arrange and direct delivery and installation of products and equipment.
- Monitor market conditions, product innovations, and competitors' products, prices, and sales.
Knowledge
- Sales and Marketing
- Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
- Customer and Personal Service
- Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
- Mathematics
- Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
- Administration and Management
- Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
- English Language
- Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
- Economics and Accounting
- Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking and the analysis and reporting of financial data.
- Production and Processing
- Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
- Clerical
- Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
- Transportation
- Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
- Psychology
- Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
Skills
- Active Listening
- Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
- Speaking
- Talking to others to convey information effectively.
- Time Management
- Managing one's own time and the time of others.
- Reading Comprehension
- Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
- Persuasion
- Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
- Service Orientation
- Actively looking for ways to help people.
- Negotiation
- Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
- Social Perceptiveness
- Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
- Active Learning
- Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
- Coordination
- Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Abilities
- Oral Expression
- The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
- Oral Comprehension
- The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
- Speech Clarity
- The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
- Speech Recognition
- The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
- Written Comprehension
- The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
- Near Vision
- The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
- Written Expression
- The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
- Inductive Reasoning
- The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
- Problem Sensitivity
- The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
- Category Flexibility
- The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
Work Activities
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
- Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
- Selling or Influencing Others
- Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or actions.
- Getting Information
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Communicating with Persons Outside Organization
- Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
- Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.
- Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
- Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Processing Information
- Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
- Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
- Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
Work Context
- Telephone
- How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?
- Face-to-Face Discussions
- How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job?
- Contact With Others
- How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?
- Deal With External Customers
- How important is it to work with external customers or the public in this job?
- In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
- How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or equipment (e.g., car)?
- Freedom to Make Decisions
- How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?
- Structured versus Unstructured Work
- To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals?
- Electronic Mail
- How often do you use electronic mail in this job?
- Frequency of Decision Making
- How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?
- Work With Work Group or Team
- How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job?
Interests
- Conventional
- Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
- Enterprising
- Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
- Realistic
- Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
- Social
- Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
- Investigative
- Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
- Artistic
- Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.
Work Style
- Integrity
- Job requires being honest and ethical.
- Dependability
- Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
- Initiative
- Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.
- Stress Tolerance
- Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.
- Persistence
- Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.
- Self Control
- Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.
- Attention to Detail
- Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
- Cooperation
- Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
- Analytical Thinking
- Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.
- Independence
- Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
Work Value
- Relationships
- Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
- Achievement
- Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.
- Working Conditions
- Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.
- Independence
- Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employs to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
- Recognition
- Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.
- Support
- Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
Related Occupations
- Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products
- Public Relations Specialists
- Retail Salespersons
- Demonstrators and Product Promoters
Common Lay Titles
- Account Executive
- Account Leader
- Account Manager
- Account Representative
- Account Specialist
- Accounts Executive
- Agent
- Agricultural Produce Commission Agent
- Apparel Trimmings Sales Representative
- Architectural and Engineering Supplies Sales Representative
- Barber and Beauty Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
- Bottles and Bottling Equipment Sales Representative
- Broker
- Bulk Plant Agent
- Bulk Station Agent
- Canvas Products Sales Representative
- Church Furniture and Religious Supplies Sales Representative
- Circulation Sales Representative
- Clothier
- Commercial Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
- Commission Broker
- Consignee
- Contact Person
- Contact Worker
- Containers Sales Representative
- Contracts Specialist
- Converter
- Cordage Sales Representative
- Customer Account Technician
- Diamond Broker
- Diamond Merchant
- Distribution Agent
- Distributor
- Exporter
- Factory Representative
- Field Marketing Representative
- Field Representative
- Field Service Representative
- Florist Supplies Salesperson
- Food Products Sales Representative
- Footwear Sales Representative
- Fuels Sales Representative
- General Merchandise Sales Representative
- Hardware Supplies Sales Representative
- Hobbies and Crafts Sales Representative
- Home Furnishings Sales Representative
- Hotel and Restaurant Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
- Household Appliances Sales Representative
- Importer Exporter
- Industrial Rubber Goods Sales Representative
- Inside Sales Person
- Inside Sales Representative
- Jewelry Sales Representative
- Leather Goods Sales Representative
- Livestock Commission Agent
- Livestock Sales Representative
- Malt Liquors Sales Representative
- Manufacturer's Representative
- Manufacturers Agent
- Marketing Associate
- Medical Sales Representative
- Men's and Boys' Apparel Sales Representative
- Merchandiser
- Metal Dealer
- Mill Representative
- Mortician Supplies Sales Representative
- Motor Vehicles and Supplies Sales Representative
- Musical Instruments and Accessories Sales Representative
- Negotiator Sales
- Novelties Sales Representative
- Office and Artists Materials Sales Representative
- Office Machines Sales Representative
- Oil Distributor
- Outside Sales Representative
- Paper and Paper Products Sales Representative
- Petroleum Products Sales Representative
- Plastic Products Sales Representative
- Pressure Sensitive Tape Sales Representative
- Printing Supplies Sales Representative
- Publications Sales Representative
- Pulpwood Dealer
- Recreation and Sporting Goods Sales Representative
- Retail Account Executive
- Retail Merchandiser
- Safety Apparel and Equipment Sales Representative
- Sales Consultant
- Sales Manager
- Sales Representative
- Sales Specialist
- Salesman
- School Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
- Scrap Dealer
- Shoe Leather and Findings Sales Representative
- Telesales Representative
- Territory Manager
- Textile Broker
- Textile Converter
- Textile Designs Sales Representative
- Textiles Sales Representative
- Tobacco Drummer
- Tobacco Products and Smoking Supplies Sales Representative
- Toilet Preparations Sales Representative
- Tractor Distributor
- Turf Sales Person
- Uniforms Sales Representative
- Vending and Coin Machines Sales Representative
- Videotape Sales Representative
- Water Softening Equipment Sales Representative
- Wholesale Account Executive
- Women's and Girls' Apparel Sales Representative
- Wool Merchant
- Writing and Marking Pens Sales Representative